| 1. Identity statement | ||||
| Reference Type | Journal Article | |||
| Site | mtc-m21c.sid.inpe.br | |||
| Holder Code | isadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S | |||
| Identifier | 8JMKD3MGP3W34R/43H6T25 | |||
| Repository | sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2020/11.04.12.41 | |||
| Last Update | 2020:11.04.12.41.20 (UTC) simone | |||
| Metadata Repository | sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2020/11.04.12.41.20 | |||
| Metadata Last Update | 2022:01.04.01.35.33 (UTC) administrator | |||
| DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/abb428 | |||
| ISSN | 1748-9326 | |||
| Citation Key | RoratoCaEsPiMoVe:2020:BrAmIn | |||
| Title | Brazilian amazon indigenous peoples threatened by mining bill  | |||
| Year | 2020 | |||
| Month | Oct. | |||
| Access Date | 2024, May 18 | |||
| Type of Work | journal article | |||
| Secondary Type | PRE PI | |||
| Number of Files | 1 | |||
| Size | 3987 KiB | |||
| 2. Context | ||||
| Author | 1 Rorato, Ana Cláudia 2 Camara, Gilberto 3 Escada, Maria Isabel Sobral 4 Picoli, Michelle Cristina Araújo 5 Moreira, Tiago 6 Verstegen, Judith A. | |||
| Resume Identifier | 1 2 8JMKD3MGP5W/3C9JHB8 3 8JMKD3MGP5W/3C9JHRG | |||
| ORCID | 1 0000-0002-1532-2016 2 0000-0002-3681-487X 3 0000-0002-5822-8265 4 0000-0001-9855-2046 5 6 0000-0002-9082-4323 | |||
| Group | 1 CST-CST-SESPG-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR 2 DIDPI-CGOBT-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR 3 DIDPI-CGOBT-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR 4 SER-SRE-SESPG-INPE-MCTIC-GOV-BR | |||
| Affiliation | 1 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) 2 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) 3 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) 4 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) 5 Instituto Socio Ambiental (ISA) 6 University of Muenster | |||
| Author e-Mail Address | 1 ana.rorato@inpe.br 2 gilberto.camara@inpe.br 3 isabel.escada@inpe.br 4 michelle.picoli@inpe.br | |||
| Journal | Environmental Research Letters | |||
| Volume | 15 | |||
| Number | 10 | |||
| Pages | e1040A3 | |||
| Secondary Mark | A1_GEOCIÊNCIAS A1_CIÊNCIAS_AGRÁRIAS_I A2_INTERDISCIPLINAR B1_ASTRONOMIA_/_FÍSICA | |||
| History (UTC) | 2020-11-04 12:41:20 :: simone -> administrator :: 2020-11-04 12:41:21 :: administrator -> simone :: 2020 2020-11-04 12:42:26 :: simone -> administrator :: 2020 2022-01-04 01:35:33 :: administrator -> simone :: 2020 | |||
| 3. Content and structure | ||||
| Is the master or a copy? | is the master | |||
| Content Stage | completed | |||
| Transferable | 1 | |||
| Content Type | External Contribution | |||
| Version Type | publisher | |||
| Keywords | indigenous peoples indigenous lands mining policy amazon | |||
| Abstract | The Brazilian Amazon has the highest concentration of indigenous peoples in the world. Recently, the Brazilian government sent a bill to Congress to regulate commercial mining in indigenous lands. This work analyzes the risks of the proposed mining bill to Amazonian indigenous peoples and their lands. To evaluate the possible impact of the new mining bill, we consider all mining license requests registered in Brazils National Mining Agency that overlap indigenous lands as potential mining areas in the future. The existing mining requests cover 176 000 km2 of indigenous lands, a factor 3000 more than the area of current illegal mining. Considering only these existing requests, about 15% of the total area of ILs in the region could be directly affected by mining if the bill is approved. Ethnic groups like Yudj´a, Kayapo, Apalaí, Wayana, and Katuena may have between ´ 47% and 87% of their lands impacted. Gold mining, which has previously shown to cause mercury contamination, death of indigenous people due to diseases, and biodiversity degradation, accounts for 64% of the requested areas. We conclude that the proposed bill is a significant threat to Amazonian indigenous peoples, further exposing indigenous peoples to rural violence, contamination by toxic pollutants, and contagious diseases. The obligation of the government is to enforce existing laws and regulations that put indigenous rights and livelihoods above economic consideration and not to reduce such protections. | |||
| Area | CST | |||
| Arrangement 1 | urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção anterior à 2021 > DIDPI > Brazilian amazon indigenous... | |||
| Arrangement 2 | urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção pgr ATUAIS > SER > Brazilian amazon indigenous... | |||
| Arrangement 3 | urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção pgr ATUAIS > CST > Brazilian amazon indigenous... | |||
| doc Directory Content | access | |||
| source Directory Content | there are no files | |||
| agreement Directory Content |
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| 4. Conditions of access and use | ||||
| data URL | http://urlib.net/ibi/8JMKD3MGP3W34R/43H6T25 | |||
| zipped data URL | http://urlib.net/zip/8JMKD3MGP3W34R/43H6T25 | |||
| Language | en | |||
| Target File | rorato_brazilian.pdf | |||
| User Group | simone | |||
| Reader Group | administrator simone | |||
| Visibility | shown | |||
| Archiving Policy | allowpublisher allowfinaldraft | |||
| Update Permission | not transferred | |||
| 5. Allied materials | ||||
| Next Higher Units | 8JMKD3MGPCW/3EQCCU5 8JMKD3MGPCW/3F3NU5S 8JMKD3MGPCW/449U4PL | |||
| Citing Item List | sid.inpe.br/bibdigital/2013/10.18.22.34 2 sid.inpe.br/bibdigital/2013/09.09.15.05 2 sid.inpe.br/bibdigital/2021/03.06.05.18 2 | |||
| Dissemination | WEBSCI; PORTALCAPES. | |||
| Host Collection | urlib.net/www/2017/11.22.19.04 | |||
| 6. Notes | ||||
| Empty Fields | alternatejournal archivist callnumber copyholder copyright creatorhistory descriptionlevel e-mailaddress format isbn label lineage mark mirrorrepository nextedition notes parameterlist parentrepositories previousedition previouslowerunit progress project readpermission rightsholder schedulinginformation secondarydate secondarykey session shorttitle sponsor subject tertiarymark tertiarytype url | |||
| 7. Description control | ||||
| e-Mail (login) | simone | |||
| update | ||||